OPEN-SOURCE LEG: A BIONIC LEG FOR RESEARCH LABS

A shared open platform for powered prosthetic legs — one common design plus a Python SDK, so labs stop rebuilding a bionic leg from scratch.

by Neurobionics Lab, University of Michigan

FULL CAD BOM FIRMWARE DOCS

RoboticsMedical

Built withRaspberry Pi3D printing

difficulty
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time
a serious project
license
LGPL-2.1
repo
repo ACTIVE119 stars
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COMPAREE VERDICT

The Open-Source Leg is a quietly important project: instead of every lab building a powered prosthetic leg from scratch, the University of Michigan's Neurobionics group created one shared open design plus a clean Python SDK, so researchers can standardize and compare results. It's modular — knee-only, ankle-only, or full knee-ankle — and it's backed by a Nature Biomedical Engineering paper. Two things to understand: the GitHub repo you find is the control library (pip-installable), while the physical hardware (CAD, electronics) lives on opensourceleg.org and uses commercial actuators; and this is a research-grade, load-bearing wearable, not a certified medical device. For a robotics or biomechanics lab, it's an excellent standardized platform; for a hobbyist, it's more study-and-admire than weekend-build.

GOOD TO KNOW

  • —The GitHub repo is a Python control library / SDK — not the hardware CAD/BOM
  • —The physical knee-ankle hardware lives on opensourceleg.org (OnShape CAD, U-M electronics)
  • —It targets commercial actuators (Dephy, Moteus, T-Motor) and runs on a Raspberry Pi
  • —It's a research-grade load-bearing device, not a certified clinical prosthesis

Parts to buy

3 items

From our check of the build. Exact quantities and part numbers are in the creator’s BOM.

  • Commercial actuators (Dephy ActPack / Moteus / T-Motor)Find
  • U-M electronics kitFind
  • Raspberry PiFind

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Can I build this?

Printhardware parts per the OnShape CAD on opensourceleg.org (not in the GitHub repo)
Buycommercial actuators (Dephy ActPack / Moteus / T-Motor), the U-M electronics kit, a Raspberry Pi
Toolselectronics bench, mechanical assembly, a safe test rig
Skillsexpert: robotics, control, biomechanics; trained supervision for wearing it
Timea serious multi-week project
Costband $$$ — research-grade with commercial actuators; current prices: creator's hardware site
Safetya load-bearing powered limb — real fall/injury risk; needs trained supervision, not a clinical device

Build at your own risk. Projects involve tools, electronics and sometimes mains voltage — follow the creator’s safety notes.

Videos

Open-source bionic leg aims to rapidly advance prosthetics1:29

Michigan Engineering's overview of the platform.

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Gallery

The Open-Source LegNeurobionics Lab, U-M
The knee-ankle hardwareopensourceleg.org
The Python SDKopensourceleg.org
Research highlightopensourceleg.org

Start here

Navigation into the creator’s own docs — we don’t rewrite the guide, we route you to the source.

  1. 1.Read the docs (the SDK docs)
  2. 2.Watch the overview (what it's for)
  3. 3.See the hardware (CAD, electronics, community)
  4. 4.Install the SDK (pip install opensourceleg)
  5. 5.Read the paper (Nature Biomedical Engineering 2020)

Resources

Documentation, files and community threads for this build — we link straight to the original sources and never rehost the creator’s files.

KNOWN ISSUES

  • The GitHub repo is the Python SDK — the hardware CAD/BOM/electronics live on opensourceleg.org, not the repo
  • It relies on commercial actuators (Dephy, Moteus, T-Motor) — it isn't a from-scratch build
  • It's a research-grade load-bearing device, not a certified clinical prosthesis — wearing it needs trained supervision

Is this a prosthesis I can wear?

It's a research platform, not a certified clinical device. Labs use it to study powered prosthetics; wearing it requires trained supervision and a safe rig.

What's actually open?

A shared hardware design (CAD on OnShape via opensourceleg.org) and a clean Python control SDK (pip-installable), so labs can standardize instead of rebuilding from scratch.

Do I need special motors?

Yes — it targets commercial actuators (Dephy ActPack, Moteus, T-Motor) and runs the control on a Raspberry Pi.

What does it cost?

High budget — research-grade, built around commercial actuators; the project calls the hardware relatively inexpensive, and the BOM is with the CAD on Onshape.

Community builds

No community builds yet — be the first, we feature the best ones.

Discussion1

FROM THE COMPAREE TEAM

The pitch is that prosthetics labs stop rebuilding bespoke legs and standardize on one shared design. Does converging on a single platform speed up research, or narrow it?

CompareeTEAM2mo agoedited

Correction (4 October 2026): we re-checked this page line by line against the project's own repository, documentation and videos, and fixed errors in earlier versions.

Neurobionics Lab, University of Michigan

Created a shared open-source powered prosthetic leg and a Python SDK so research labs could standardize on one platform, published in Nature Biomedical Engineering.

GitHub Web

Star the project on GitHub

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